Investigation of Anatomical and Physiological Changes Following the Use of a Pedicled Buccal Fat Pad Graft During Primary Palatoplasty

Children born with a cleft palate typically undergo primary reconstruction of the palate between 6-12 months of age; however, it is estimated that 25-37% of these children will need a second surgery to eliminate hypernasal speech. The overarching aim of this study is to use magnetic resonance imaging to inform our understanding of the structural changes in the velum and to describe the functional effects to the velopharyngeal portal caused by a pedicled buccal fat pad graft used during primary repair of cleft palate. The present study will determine whether this technique creates a more favorable velopharyngeal system for speech production over traditional repair techniques, subsequently reducing overall medical costs and improving quality of life and overall clinical care in this population.

Scholars @ ECU